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CD274 分子靶点信息概述

  • 分子名:CD274, CD274 molecule
  • 基因家族:CD molecules; Receptor ligands; V-set domain containing; C2-set domain containing; B7 family
  • 别名:B7-H; B7H1; PD-L1; PDL1; B7-H1
  • 曾用名:PDCD1LG1
  • 全称:B7 homolog 1; programmed cell death 1 ligand 1; CD274 antigen

CD274 分子靶点综述

程序性死亡配体1(PD-L1),也称为分化簇274(CD274)或 B7同源物1(B7-H1),是由CD274基因编码的一种分子量为40kDa的I型跨膜蛋白。PD-L1在妊娠、组织移植、自体免疫性疾病以及其他疾病如肝炎的免疫系统抑制过程中可能发挥着重要作用。通常情况下,免疫系统对外来抗原产生反应,这些抗原积聚在淋巴结或脾脏中,引发抗原特异性 CD8+ T 细胞的增殖。PD-1受体/PD-L1或B7.1受体/PD-L1结合传递抑制信号,从而抑制 CD8+ T 细胞的增殖。相反,有报道表明PD-L1对休眠T细胞具有共刺激作用。PD-L1可能是通过诱导T细胞的凋亡和阻断细胞周期进程,从而抑制T细胞的持续反应。

CD274, CD274 molecule 分子靶点种属信息

人 Human小鼠 Mouse大鼠 Rat

人 Human CD274 分子靶点信息

  • 分子名:CD274, CD274 molecule
  • 别称:
    • B7 homolog 1
    • B7-H
    • B7H1
    • CD274 antigen
    • hPD-L1
    • MGC142294
    • MGC142296
    • PD-L1
    • PDCD1 ligand 1
    • PDCD1L1
    • PDCD1LG1
    • PDL1
    • programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
    • programmed death ligand 1
  • 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 29126
  • 蛋白序列:UniProtKB: Q9NZQ7

人 Human CD274靶点分子功能(预测)

Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell apoptotic process; regulation of T cell activation; and regulation of cytokine production. Located in several cellular components, including endosome membrane; extracellular exosome; and nucleoplasm. Biomarker of several diseases, including Cryptococcal meningitis; Human papillomavirus infectious disease; gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); lymphoma (multiple); and tuberculosis (multiple).

小鼠 Mouse Cd274 分子靶点信息

小鼠 Mouse Cd274 靶点分子功能(预测)

Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of T cell proliferation and toxin transport. Located in external side of plasma membrane. Is expressed in retina and thymus primordium. Orthologous to human CD274 (CD274 molecule).

大鼠 Rat Cd274 分子靶点信息

  • 分子名:Cd274, CD274 molecule
  • 别称:
    • CD274 antigen
    • LOC499342
    • Pdcd1lg1
    • programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
    • RGD1566211
    • similar to PD-1-ligand precursor
  • 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 499342
  • 蛋白序列:UniProtKB: D4AE25

大鼠 Rat Cd274 靶点分子功能(预测)

Involved in positive regulation of T cell proliferation and positive regulation of cell migration. Located in cell surface. Biomarker of periodontitis and pre-eclampsia. Orthologous to human CD274 (CD274 molecule).

CD274 分子产品列表

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