Effect of miR-363 on the proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of laryngeal cancer by targeting Mcl-1

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  • 作者:W-T Feng, R Yao, L-J Xu, X-M Zhong, H Liu, Y Sun, L-L Zhou
  • 期刊:European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
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Objective:To investigate the potential effect of miR-363 on the development of laryngeal cancer and to reveal the relevant mechanism.

Patients and methods:The expression level of miR-363 was detected in laryngeal cancer tissues and cells (TU-177), respectively. Luciferase assay was performed to evaluate the interaction between miR-363 and myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1). The effect of the miR-363/Mcl-1 axis on TU-177 cells was determined by subsequent experiments including cell proliferation, invasion, apoptosis and the expression level of Mcl-1.

Results:In the present study, we found that miR-363 was both repressed in laryngeal cancer tissues and cells (TU-177). To find the regulating target of miR-363, we searched three publicly available algorithms, including TargetScan, miRDB, and microRNA. Results showed that Mcl-1 was a direct target of miR-363, and the Luciferase assay confirmed our suggestion. Subsequent experiments indicated that the decreased expression of Mcl-1 resulting from the up-regulation of miR-363 could deaccelerate cell proliferation and invasion, and accelerate cell apoptosis in laryngeal cancer cells.

Conclusions:Our research revealed the suppressed function of miR-363 in laryngeal cancer by targeting Mcl-1. Meanwhile, we found that the restoration of miR-363 could serve as a potential therapeutic strategy for the treatment of laryngeal cancer.

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